Russian state nuclear corporation Rosatom is solidifying its position as a leader in nuclear energy innovation, securing over 140 international patents in 2024 while actively expanding its presence in global markets, including Africa and Asia.
With a growing portfolio of 39 reactor units in 10 countries, Rosatom is aggressively pursuing international partnerships and investing in cutting-edge technologies to enhance nuclear safety, efficiency and sustainability. The company’s latest patents cover advancements in Generation III+ reactors, small modular reactors (SMRs), floating nuclear power plants (FNPPs) and fast reactors.
In 2024, Rosatom filed more than 280 patent applications in 30 countries, successfully securing over 140 patents. The company is also working on integrating intellectual property rights into international nuclear contracts.
“In the past three years, our global patenting efforts have surged. We are restructuring resources to continue this momentum while ensuring our innovations are protected worldwide,” said Artem Vernigora, deputy director for operations at Science and Innovations, a Rosatom subsidiary.
Currently, Rosatom has over 800 pending patents under 50 different patent families, positioning itself as a key player in the future of nuclear energy.
Among Rosatom’s most significant recent innovations is a device for monitoring passive heat removal systems, developed by Atomenergoproekt. This technology allows real-time monitoring of nuclear power plants, enhancing operational safety and reliability.
Another key development is a monophasic powder production method for actinide salts, patented by the V.G. Khlopin Radium Institute. This one-step process improves nuclear fuel production efficiency, reduces radioactive waste, and strengthens chemical and nuclear safety.
Additionally, Rosatom’s Novosibirsk Chemical Concentrates Plant has introduced a new approach to fuel assembly production, aiming to improve nuclear fuel manufacturing processes for higher efficiency.
Rosatom is actively expanding into Africa, with Egypt’s El Dabaa Nuclear Power Plant serving as a key milestone in the continent’s energy transformation.
The El Dabaa NPP, currently under construction, will feature four 1,200 MW reactors of the Russian VVER-1200 design. These reactors are known for their advanced safety features and compliance with international nuclear safety standards.
In October 2023, a major safety enhancement was introduced at El Dabaa – the installation of a core catcher. This system, placed beneath the reactor vessel, is designed to contain molten nuclear fuel in case of an emergency, preventing radiation leaks.
Rosatom’s growing presence in Africa signals a shift toward nuclear energy adoption on the continent, offering clean, stable and scalable energy solutions for emerging economies.
With a strong focus on global expansion, intellectual property protection and cutting-edge nuclear technologies, Rosatom is positioning itself as a leader in next-generation energy solutions.
As nations seek reliable and sustainable power alternatives, Rosatom’s innovations in SMRs, fast reactors and floating nuclear plants could play a pivotal role in shaping the future of global energy security.
