The Nigerian Academy of Science (NAS) has expressed its condolences to the people of Borno, Adamawa, Jigawa and Taraba States following the devastating floods that occurred between August and September 2024. The floods resulted in significant loss of life and widespread destruction of homes.
In a statement signed by NAS president, Prof. Ekanem Braide, the Academy acknowledged that both natural and human factors contributed to the floods and their devastating impact. The statement reads:
“The Nigerian Academy of Science sympathizes with the nation over the recent flood disasters in Adamawa, Borno, Jigawa and Taraba States. We join fellow Nigerians in commiserating with the victims of these tragic events. We commend the federal and state governments, as well as public-spirited organisations and individuals, for their interventions aimed at providing relief to those affected.”
As a community of scientists, NAS emphasised that while such natural disasters may not be entirely preventable, their impact can be mitigated through scientific approaches and the implementation of appropriate strategies.
NAS noted that river overflows, likely driven by global climate change, played a significant role in the Jigawa and Borno flood incidents. Additionally, the failure of the Alau Dam, located 20 kilometres south of Maiduguri on the River Ngadda, worsened the situation in Borno.
The Academy reiterated its mandate to support the government and stakeholders in addressing national challenges through the application of science, technology and innovation. To reduce the frequency and impact of future flood disasters, NAS recommended:
– Conducting environmental vulnerability mapping of potential disaster hotspots.
– Committing to rigorous environmental impact assessments of large-scale infrastructure.
– Developing and regularly simulating contingency plans for disaster response.
NAS affirmed its readiness to provide expert advice to ensure better disaster preparedness and response in the future.
